"hoe" meaning in All languages combined

See hoe on Wiktionary

Noun ['Are'are]

IPA: /hoe/
Head templates: {{head|alu|noun}} hoe
  1. friend
    Sense id: en-hoe-alu-noun-zeSFN8os Categories (other): 'Are'are entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 20 entries, Pages with entries

Adverb [Afrikaans]

IPA: /ɦu/ Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hoe.wav
Etymology: From Dutch hoe. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|hoe}} Dutch hoe Head templates: {{head|af|adverb}} hoe
  1. how Related terms: hoekom
    Sense id: en-hoe-af-adv-gESq4fho Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 20 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Angor]

IPA: /xoe/
Head templates: {{head|agg|noun}} hoe
  1. water
    Sense id: en-hoe-agg-noun-D0FoSQ44 Categories (other): Angor entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 20 entries, Pages with entries

Adverb [Dutch]

IPA: /ɦu/ Audio: Nl-hoe.ogg
Rhymes: -u Etymology: From Middle Dutch hoe, from Old Dutch huo, from Proto-Germanic *hwō. Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*kʷ-}}, {{inh|nl|dum|hoe}} Middle Dutch hoe, {{inh|nl|odt|huo}} Old Dutch huo, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*hwō}} Proto-Germanic *hwō Head templates: {{nl-adv}} hoe
  1. how Derived forms: hoe dan ook, hoedanig, hoeveel, hoezeer, hoezo, in hoeverre
    Sense id: en-hoe-nl-adv-gESq4fho Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 90 10

Conjunction [Dutch]

IPA: /ɦu/ Audio: Nl-hoe.ogg
Rhymes: -u Etymology: From Middle Dutch hoe, from Old Dutch huo, from Proto-Germanic *hwō. Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*kʷ-}}, {{inh|nl|dum|hoe}} Middle Dutch hoe, {{inh|nl|odt|huo}} Old Dutch huo, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*hwō}} Proto-Germanic *hwō Head templates: {{head|nl|conjunction}} hoe
  1. (hoe ... hoe, hoe ... des te) the ... the, forms a parallel comparative Synonyms: des te
    Sense id: en-hoe-nl-conj-~OKnFZIr

Noun [English]

IPA: /həʊ/ [UK], /hoʊ/ [US], /həʉ/ [Australia] Audio: En-au-hoe.ogg [Australia] Forms: hoes [plural]
enPR: hō [UK], hō [US], hō [Australia] Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: From Middle English howe, from Anglo-Norman houe, from Frankish *hauwā, derivative of Frankish *hauwan (“to hew”), from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną. More at hew. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|from hewing-referent origins}}, {{inh|en|enm|howe}} Middle English howe, {{der|en|xno|hoe|houe}} Anglo-Norman houe, {{der|en|frk|*hauwā}} Frankish *hauwā, {{der|en|frk|*hauwan|t=to hew}} Frankish *hauwan (“to hew”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*hawwaną}} Proto-Germanic *hawwaną Head templates: {{en-noun}} hoe (plural hoes)
  1. Any of various tools for scraping, scratching, digging, or stirring soil or other materials.
    (when not otherwise specified) An agricultural and horticultural hand tool consisting of a long handle with a flat blade fixed perpendicular to it at the end, used for digging rows or removing weeds by hand.
    Synonyms: hand hoe Coordinate_terms: wheel hoe, backhoe, trackhoe Translations (agricultural tool): skoffelpik (Afrikaans), shat [feminine] (Albanian), gërmues (Albanian), σκαφεῖον (skapheîon) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), ἐπισκαφεῖον (episkapheîon) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), σκαλίς (skalís) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), مِعْزَقة (miʕzaqa) [feminine] (Arabic), բրիչ (bričʻ) (Armenian), sapã [feminine] (Aromanian), কোৰ (kür) (Assamese), fesoria [feminine] (Asturian), газа (gaza) (Avar), alaqkeş (Azerbaijani), toxa (Azerbaijani), тәпке (täpke) (Bashkir), кәтмән (kätmän) (Bashkir), aitzur (Basque), თოჴ (toq) (Bats), маты́ка (matýka) [feminine] (Belarusian), sangkul (Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh), моти́ка (motíka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), aixada (Catalan), asadol (Central Bikol), sakul (Central Melanau), цел (cel) (Chechen), ᎦᎶᎪᏗ (galogodi) (Cherokee), khasu (Chichewa), 鋤 /锄 (chú) (Chinese Mandarin), 鋤頭 /锄头 (chútou) (Chinese Mandarin), motyka [feminine] (Czech), hakke [common-gender] (Danish), schoffel [masculine] (Dutch), hak [masculine] (Dutch), H-n:n-U8:Z1 (ḥnn) [masculine] (Egyptian), Aa1-D58-S29-M17-M17-X1-U6 (ḫbsyt) [feminine] (Egyptian), M17-V31:N35-W24:Z7-U7 (jknw) [masculine] (Egyptian), rastro (Esperanto), sarkilo (Esperanto), kõblas (Estonian), kuokka (Finnish), yksiteräinen kuokka (Finnish), yksipäinen kuokka (Finnish), binette [feminine] (French), houe [feminine] (French), sape [feminine] (Friulian), aixada [feminine] (Galician), legón [masculine] (Galician), ligoña [feminine] (Galician), sacho [masculine] (Galician), თოხი (toxi) (Georgian), Hacke [feminine] (German), Grebel [Alemannic-German, masculine] (German), τσάπα (tsápa) [feminine] (Greek), מעדר (má'der) [masculine] (Hebrew), कुदाल (kudāl) [masculine] (Hindi), kapa (Hungarian), changkol (Iban), hlújárn [neuter] (Icelandic), bineto (Ido), hauo (Ido), kookka (Ingrian), цел (cel) (Ingush), grafóg [feminine] (Irish), zappa [feminine] (Italian), (kuwa) (alt: くわ) (Japanese), hôk [masculine] (Kashubian), шот (šot) (Kazakh), кетпен (ketpen) (Kazakh), icembe (Kikuyu), fuka (Kitembo), 괭이 (gwaeng'i) (Korean), kavakadura (Ladino), kapacs [feminine] (Latgalian), sarculum [neuter] (Latin), marra [feminine] (Latin), kaplis [masculine] (Latvian), ბერგი (bergi) (Laz), თოხი (toxi) (Laz), ჩაფა (çapa) (Laz), къупу (q̄upu) (Lezgi), ekongo (Lingala), kaplys [masculine] (Lithuanian), Heel [masculine] (Luxembourgish), мотика (motika) [feminine] (Macedonian), cangkul (Malay), pangkur (Malay), pacul (Malay), cak (Malay), മൺവെട്ടി (maṇveṭṭi) (Malayalam), തൂമ്പ (tūmpa) (Malayalam), കൈക്കോട്ട് (kaikkōṭṭ) (Malayalam), zappuna [feminine] (Maltese), lexxuna [feminine] (Maltese), ᡥᠣᠮᡳᠨ (homin) (Manchu), بلو (balu) (Mazanderani), فوکا (fokā) (Mazanderani), ბერგი (bergi) (Mingrelian), თოხი (toxi) (Mingrelian), atshōkten (Mohawk), jembe (Mwani), pāketu (Māori), hetiheti (Māori), tipitipi (Māori), karaone (Māori), houette [feminine] (Norman), hakke (Norwegian), sibiyo (O'odham), aissada [feminine] (Occitan), къӕпи (k’æpi) (Ossetian), چاپه (çapa) (Ottoman Turkish), كنند (kenend) (Ottoman Turkish), kátạreːrịwɩs (Pawnee), کجبیل (kaj-bil) (Persian), sapa [feminine] (Piedmontese), Weedhak [feminine] (Plautdietsch), Hak [feminine] (Plautdietsch), ťüpål [masculine] (Polabian), motyka [feminine] (Polish), enxada [feminine] (Portuguese), facholo [Mozambique, masculine] (Portuguese), lampa (Quechua), sapă [feminine] (Romanian), тя́пка (tjápka) [feminine] (Russian), моты́га (motýga) [feminine] (Russian), isuka [Rundi] (Rwanda-Rundi), мотика [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), motika [Latin, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), motyka [feminine] (Slovak), motika [feminine] (Slovene), кертме (kertme) (Southern Altai), azada [feminine] (Spanish), azadón [masculine] (Spanish), lampa [feminine] (Spanish), ბე̄რგ (bērg) (Svan), jembe (Swahili), hacka [common-gender] (Swedish), asada (Tagalog), asarol (Tagalog), chóp (Tai Dam), மண்வெட்டி (maṇveṭṭi) (Tamil), ařeyzim [masculine] (Tarifit), จอบ (jɔ̀ɔp) (Thai), jembe (Tumbuka), çapa (Turkish), kätmen (Turkmen), тохи (toꭓi) (Udi), моти́ка (motýka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), motiga (Uzbek), sapa [feminine] (Venetan), cuốc (Vietnamese), hof [feminine] (Welsh), chwynnogl [feminine] (Welsh), sangkul (West Coast Bajau), waibu bala (Woiwurrung), גראָבאײַזן (grobayzn) [neuter] (Yiddish), tuhnkuy (Yucatec Maya), hafɛ (Yuchi), gvak (Zhuang), waba’’ananne (Zuni)
    Sense id: en-hoe-en-noun-en:any_of_various_tools_or_machines__broad_sense Categories (other): English calculator words, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Atayal translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bats translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Melanau translations, Terms with Chechen translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Chichewa translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Iban translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Ingush translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kashubian translations, Terms with Kikuyu translations, Terms with Kitembo translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latgalian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lezgi translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mazanderani translations, Terms with Mwani translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Ossetian translations, Terms with Piedmontese translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Quechua translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tumbuka translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Venetan translations, Terms with Yiddish translations, Terms with Yucatec Maya translations, Terms with Yuchi translations, Terms with Zhuang translations, Terms with Zuni translations, Landforms, Tools Disambiguation of English calculator words: 15 18 19 10 5 11 9 13 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 25 17 20 5 2 2 4 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 39 41 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 34 42 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 37 40 13 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 36 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Atayal translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Bats translations: 35 39 13 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh translations: 39 44 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 44 34 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Melanau translations: 35 43 10 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Chechen translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Chichewa translations: 32 39 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 37 35 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 35 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 38 32 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 35 43 12 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 35 40 12 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 36 42 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 37 43 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Iban translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingush translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 36 36 15 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Kashubian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kikuyu translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kitembo translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Latgalian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lezgi translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 36 40 10 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Mazanderani translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mwani translations: 33 41 13 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 36 42 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 36 44 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ossetian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Piedmontese translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 26 31 22 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 37 35 14 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 35 42 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Quechua translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 36 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations: 29 35 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 39 40 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tumbuka translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetan translations: 38 46 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Yucatec Maya translations: 25 30 22 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Yuchi translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Zhuang translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Zuni translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Landforms: 22 26 15 25 7 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Tools: 29 29 12 6 4 11 5 4 Disambiguation of 'agricultural tool': 86 14
  2. Any of various tools for scraping, scratching, digging, or stirring soil or other materials.
    Any of several implements or machines usually called by their more specific names, for example, backhoe.
    Sense id: en-hoe-en-noun-en:any_of_various_tools_or_machines__broad_sense1 Categories (other): English links with manual fragments, English calculator words, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 20 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Alemannic German translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Atayal translations, Terms with Avar translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bats translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Bikol translations, Terms with Central Melanau translations, Terms with Chechen translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Chichewa translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Iban translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Ingush translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kashubian translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Kikuyu translations, Terms with Kitembo translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Ladino translations, Terms with Latgalian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Laz translations, Terms with Lezgi translations, Terms with Lingala translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Manchu translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mazanderani translations, Terms with Mingrelian translations, Terms with Mohawk translations, Terms with Mwani translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with O'odham translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Ossetian translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Pawnee translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Piedmontese translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polabian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Quechua translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Southern Altai translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Svan translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tai Dam translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Tarifit translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tumbuka translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Udi translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Venetan translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with West Coast Bajau translations, Terms with Woiwurrung translations, Terms with Yiddish translations, Terms with Yucatec Maya translations, Terms with Yuchi translations, Terms with Zhuang translations, Terms with Zuni translations, Landforms, Tools Disambiguation of English calculator words: 15 18 19 10 5 11 9 13 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 25 17 20 5 2 2 4 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 39 41 10 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 20 entries: 5 1 9 12 7 9 4 1 1 1 6 2 6 6 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 6 0 0 2 2 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 1 9 12 6 10 4 1 1 1 7 1 6 8 0 1 1 1 6 6 1 1 8 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Alemannic German translations: 40 51 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 34 42 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 37 40 13 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 36 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Atayal translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Avar translations: 35 48 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Bats translations: 35 39 13 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh translations: 39 44 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Bikol translations: 33 44 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Melanau translations: 35 43 10 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Chechen translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Chichewa translations: 32 39 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 32 42 13 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 37 35 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 35 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 38 32 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 35 43 12 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 35 40 12 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 36 42 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 37 43 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Iban translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 34 48 9 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingush translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 34 45 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 36 36 15 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Kashubian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kikuyu translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kitembo translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ladino translations: 32 48 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Latgalian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Laz translations: 33 50 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Lezgi translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lingala translations: 25 40 18 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Manchu translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 36 40 10 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Mazanderani translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mingrelian translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mohawk translations: 36 45 9 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mwani translations: 33 41 13 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 36 42 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 36 44 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with O'odham translations: 33 46 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 35 44 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ossetian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 34 46 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Pawnee translations: 34 49 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 34 45 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Piedmontese translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 26 31 22 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polabian translations: 35 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 37 35 14 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 35 42 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Quechua translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 36 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations: 29 35 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Southern Altai translations: 25 35 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 39 40 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Svan translations: 33 46 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tai Dam translations: 30 40 16 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tarifit translations: 37 46 9 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 32 51 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Tumbuka translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Udi translations: 31 53 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetan translations: 38 46 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 34 47 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 33 44 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with West Coast Bajau translations: 32 49 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Woiwurrung translations: 38 47 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Yucatec Maya translations: 25 30 22 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Yuchi translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Zhuang translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Zuni translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Landforms: 22 26 15 25 7 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Tools: 29 29 12 6 4 11 5 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [English]

IPA: /həʊ/ [UK], /hoʊ/ [US], /həʉ/ [Australia] Audio: En-au-hoe.ogg [Australia] Forms: hoes [plural], ho [alternative], 'ho [alternative]
enPR: hō [UK], hō [US], hō [Australia] Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: From a non-rhotic pronunciation of whore. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|from whore-referent origins}}, {{nrhot|en|whore|nocap=1}} non-rhotic pronunciation of whore Head templates: {{en-noun}} hoe (plural hoes)
  1. (slang, derogatory) Alternative spelling of ho (“whore, prostitute”). Tags: alt-of, alternative, derogatory, slang Alternative form of: ho (extra: whore, prostitute) Derived forms: art hoe, bros before hoes, captain save a hoe, hoebag, hoeflation, hoeism, hoejabi, hoes before bros, scare the hoes, you can't turn a hoe into a housewife
    Sense id: en-hoe-en-noun-en:whore Categories (other): English calculator words, English entries with incorrect language header, Landforms, Sharks, Tools, English non-rhotic pronunciations Disambiguation of English calculator words: 15 18 19 10 5 11 9 13 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 25 17 20 5 2 2 4 Disambiguation of Landforms: 22 26 15 25 7 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Sharks: 15 10 20 14 9 13 10 9 Disambiguation of Tools: 29 29 12 6 4 11 5 4 Disambiguation of English non-rhotic pronunciations: 79 21 Synonyms: abandons [UK, archaic, plural, plural-only], alley cat [figuratively, humorous], almah [Egypt], bangtail, Bankside lady [UK, archaic], bargirl, bat [archaic], beotch [slang, vulgar], blouze [obsolete], blowen [obsolete], blowsabella [obsolete], brass nail [Cockney, slang], brasser [Ireland], brass [Cockney, slang], broad [dated], business girl [slang], calico queen, callet, cat, chippy [US], chromo [Australia], coaster [dated], cockatrice [archaic], cocotte, comfort girl, comfort woman [euphemistic, historical, idiomatic], commoner [obsolete], Covent Garden nun [UK, archaic], creature of the night, croshabell [obsolete], daughter of joy [euphemistic], dollymop [UK, dated], doxy [archaic], drab [archaic], Dutch widow [archaic], escort [euphemistic], fille de joie, flap [obsolete], floozie, fornicatrix, frail sister [euphemistic, obsolete], Fulham virgin [British, dated, slang], gamester [obsolete], gay lady [euphemistic, obsolete], geebag [Ireland, slang], gillian [obsolete], gill [archaic], girl of the game [archaic], girl rented overnight [dated, offensive, slang], good-time girl [euphemistic], GRO [Philippines], hackney [archaic], harlot [dated], Haymarket ware [UK, dated], hireling [obsolete], 'ho, hoer, hoe, hook, hooker [US], hustler, Japayuki-san [Philippines, derogatory], jay [obsolete], karayuki-san [historical], laced mutton [obsolete], lady of leisure [euphemistic], lady of light virtue, lady of pleasure, lady of the evening, lady of the game [archaic], lady of the night, lightskirt [dated], loose woman, meat puppet [US], mermaid [obsolete], minx [dated, derogatory], mob [obsolete], moll [Australia], mort wap-apace, mot [Britain, Ireland, slang], mud kicker [slang], mud-kicker [slang], mudkicker [slang], musk cat [obsolete], mutton [obsolete], nun [UK, archaic], nymph of darkness [obsolete], nymph of the pavé [obsolete], nymph of the pavement [obsolete], painted lady [dated, historical, slang], Paphian [literary], party girl [euphemistic], pavement princess, perdita, pimpette, pretty horsebreaker [euphemistic, obsolete], priestess of Venus [euphemistic], pro skirt [slang], prossie [UK], prossy [UK], pross [slang], prostie [US], prostitute, prostitutor, prosty [US], prozzie [UK], prozzy [UK], pro, public woman, pucelle [obsolete], puella publica [euphemistic, obsolete], pug [obsolete], punk [historical], pussygirl [informal, vulgar], puta [vulgar], put [obsolete], quail [obsolete], quean [archaic], quene [obsolete], quiff, ribibe [obsolete], scrubber [UK], sex labourer, sex worker, skainsmate [derogatory, nonce-word, obsolete], skivvy [dated], slag, slapper [Britain, Ireland, slang], slit [vulgar], slut [vulgar], sodomitess, soiled dove [euphemistic, obsolete], stem siren [dated], stew [obsolete], street taco [US, slang], strumpet [archaic], succubus, tart [UK], tawaif [South-Asia, historical], thotty [US, slang], thot [US, derogatory, slang], tib [obsolete], tom [UK], treddle, trick turner, trollop, trug [obsolete], trull, tweak [obsolete], vice girl, wanton [archaic], wapping dell [obsolete], wapping moll [obsolete], wapping mort [obsolete], wench [archaic], whore [derogatory], woman of easy virtue [euphemistic], woman of ill fame [euphemistic], woman of ill repute [euphemistic], woman of the night [euphemistic], woman of the street [euphemistic], woman of the town [euphemistic], working girl [euphemistic, idiomatic]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

IPA: /həʊ/ [UK], /hoʊ/ [US], /həʉ/ [Australia] Audio: En-au-hoe.ogg [Australia] Forms: hoes [plural], hough [alternative]
enPR: hō [UK], hō [US], hō [Australia] Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: From Middle English hough, hogh, from Old English hōh. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|from cliff-referent origins}}, {{inh|en|enm|hough|id=promontory}} Middle English hough, {{inh|en|ang|hōh}} Old English hōh Head templates: {{en-noun}} hoe (plural hoes)
  1. A piece of land that juts out towards the sea; a promontory.
    Sense id: en-hoe-en-noun-en:promontory Categories (other): English calculator words, English entries with incorrect language header, Landforms Disambiguation of English calculator words: 15 18 19 10 5 11 9 13 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 25 17 20 5 2 2 4 Disambiguation of Landforms: 22 26 15 25 7 1 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [English]

IPA: /həʊ/ [UK], /hoʊ/ [US], /həʉ/ [Australia] Audio: En-au-hoe.ogg [Australia] Forms: hoes [plural]
enPR: hō [UK], hō [US], hō [Australia] Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: Cognate with Dutch haai (“shark”), qv. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|from fish-referent origins}}, {{cog|nl|haai||shark}} Dutch haai (“shark”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} hoe (plural hoes)
  1. (Orkney, Shetland) The horned or piked dogfish, Squalus acanthias. Tags: Orkney, Shetland
    Sense id: en-hoe-en-noun-XCX6oUCx Categories (other): Orkney English, Shetland English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb [English]

IPA: /həʊ/ [UK], /hoʊ/ [US], /həʉ/ [Australia] Audio: En-au-hoe.ogg [Australia] Forms: hoes [present, singular, third-person], hoeing [participle, present], hoed [participle, past], hoed [past]
enPR: hō [UK], hō [US], hō [Australia] Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: From Middle English howe, from Anglo-Norman houe, from Frankish *hauwā, derivative of Frankish *hauwan (“to hew”), from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną. More at hew. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|from hewing-referent origins}}, {{inh|en|enm|howe}} Middle English howe, {{der|en|xno|hoe|houe}} Anglo-Norman houe, {{der|en|frk|*hauwā}} Frankish *hauwā, {{der|en|frk|*hauwan|t=to hew}} Frankish *hauwan (“to hew”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*hawwaną}} Proto-Germanic *hawwaną Head templates: {{en-verb}} hoe (third-person singular simple present hoes, present participle hoeing, simple past and past participle hoed)
  1. (ambitransitive) To cut, dig, scrape, turn, arrange, or clean, with this tool. Tags: ambitransitive Translations (to use the gardening tool): skoffel (Afrikaans), gërmoj (Albanian), σκάλλω (skállō) (Ancient Greek), σκάπτω (skáptō) (Ancient Greek), sãrcljedz (Aromanian), prãshescu (Aromanian), pazih (Atayal), прекопавам (prekopavam) (Bulgarian), hakke (Danish), schoffelen (Dutch), kõplama (Estonian), kuokkia (Finnish), houer (French), sachar (Galician), cavar (Galician), თოხავს (toxavs) (Georgian), მოთოხავს (motoxavs) (Georgian), hacken (German), τσαπίζω (tsapízo) (Greek), कुदाल (kudāl) [masculine] (Hindi), kapál (Hungarian), hauagar (Ido), kookkia (Ingrian), zappare (Italian), sariō (Latin), agħżaq (Maltese), pāpako (Māori), hetiheti (Māori), whakapāpako (Māori), چاپهلمق (çapalamak) (Ottoman Turkish), sapé (Piedmontese), enxadar (Portuguese), lampay (Quechua), prăși (Romanian), săpa (Romanian), моты́жить (motýžitʹ) (Russian), разрыхля́ть (razryxljátʹ) (Russian), kurima [Rundi] (Rwanda-Rundi), kopati motikom (Serbo-Croatian), kopať (Slovak), okopávať (Slovak), azadonar (Spanish), cavar (Spanish), จอบ (jɔ̀ɔp) (Thai), çapalamak (Turkish), sapar (Venetan)
    Sense id: en-hoe-en-verb-GwTecEpr Categories (other): English calculator words, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Atayal translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bats translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Melanau translations, Terms with Chechen translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Chichewa translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Iban translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Ingush translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kashubian translations, Terms with Kikuyu translations, Terms with Kitembo translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latgalian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lezgi translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mazanderani translations, Terms with Mwani translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Ossetian translations, Terms with Piedmontese translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Quechua translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tumbuka translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Yiddish translations, Terms with Yucatec Maya translations, Terms with Yuchi translations, Terms with Zhuang translations, Terms with Zuni translations, Tools Disambiguation of English calculator words: 15 18 19 10 5 11 9 13 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 39 41 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 34 42 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 37 40 13 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 36 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Atayal translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Bats translations: 35 39 13 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Melanau translations: 35 43 10 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Chechen translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Chichewa translations: 32 39 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 37 35 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 35 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 38 32 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 35 43 12 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 35 40 12 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 36 42 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Iban translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingush translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 36 36 15 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Kashubian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kikuyu translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kitembo translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Latgalian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lezgi translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 36 40 10 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Mazanderani translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mwani translations: 33 41 13 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 36 42 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 36 44 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ossetian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Piedmontese translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 26 31 22 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 37 35 14 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 35 42 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Quechua translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 36 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations: 29 35 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 39 40 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tumbuka translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Yucatec Maya translations: 25 30 22 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Yuchi translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Zhuang translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Zuni translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Tools: 29 29 12 6 4 11 5 4 Disambiguation of 'to use the gardening tool': 77 23
  2. (transitive) To clear from weeds, or to loosen or arrange the earth about, with a hoe. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-hoe-en-verb-BVWPpBhc Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Atayal translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bats translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Melanau translations, Terms with Chechen translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Chichewa translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Iban translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Ingush translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kashubian translations, Terms with Kikuyu translations, Terms with Kitembo translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latgalian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lezgi translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mazanderani translations, Terms with Mwani translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Ossetian translations, Terms with Piedmontese translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Quechua translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tumbuka translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Yiddish translations, Terms with Yucatec Maya translations, Terms with Yuchi translations, Terms with Zhuang translations, Terms with Zuni translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 39 41 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 34 42 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 37 40 13 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 36 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Atayal translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Bats translations: 35 39 13 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Melanau translations: 35 43 10 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Chechen translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Chichewa translations: 32 39 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 37 35 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 35 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 38 32 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 35 43 12 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 38 39 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 35 40 12 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 36 42 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 37 43 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Iban translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingush translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 36 36 15 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Kashubian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kikuyu translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kitembo translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Latgalian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lezgi translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 36 40 10 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Mazanderani translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mwani translations: 33 41 13 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 36 42 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 36 44 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ossetian translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Piedmontese translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 26 31 22 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 37 35 14 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 35 42 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Quechua translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 36 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 38 39 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations: 29 35 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 39 40 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tumbuka translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 36 43 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 36 44 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Yucatec Maya translations: 25 30 22 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Yuchi translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Zhuang translations: 35 43 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Zuni translations: 36 43 11 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hard row to hoe, hoe in, hoe into, hoe one's row, long row to hoe, row to hoe, tough row to hoe, unhoed Related terms: mattock, pick, rake
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /həʊ/ [UK], /hoʊ/ [US], /həʉ/ [Australia] Audio: En-au-hoe.ogg [Australia] Forms: hoes [present, singular, third-person], hoeing [participle, present], hoed [participle, past], hoed [past], ho [alternative], 'ho [alternative]
enPR: hō [UK], hō [US], hō [Australia] Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: From a non-rhotic pronunciation of whore. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|from whore-referent origins}}, {{nrhot|en|whore|nocap=1}} non-rhotic pronunciation of whore Head templates: {{en-verb}} hoe (third-person singular simple present hoes, present participle hoeing, simple past and past participle hoed)
  1. (US, slang) Alternative spelling of ho (“to prostitute”). Tags: US, alt-of, alternative, slang Alternative form of: ho (extra: to prostitute) Derived forms: hoe around
    Sense id: en-hoe-en-verb-8gJkkF7h Categories (other): American English, English calculator words Disambiguation of English calculator words: 15 18 19 10 5 11 9 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Finnish]

Head templates: {{head|fi|verb form}} hoe
  1. inflection of hokea:
    present active indicative connegative
    Tags: active, connegative, form-of, indicative, present Form of: hokea
    Sense id: en-hoe-fi-verb-5Fq6eaK6 Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 37 22 41
  2. inflection of hokea:
    second-person singular present imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, present, second-person, singular Form of: hokea
    Sense id: en-hoe-fi-verb-ga-OM2qe Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 37 22 41
  3. inflection of hokea:
    second-person singular present active imperative connegative
    Tags: active, connegative, form-of, imperative, present, second-person, singular Form of: hokea
    Sense id: en-hoe-fi-verb-KGGOcxsk Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 37 22 41

Particle [Garo]

Head templates: {{head|grt|particle}} hoe
  1. yes, indeed
    Sense id: en-hoe-grt-particle--8evK947 Categories (other): Garo entries with incorrect language header, Garo particles, Pages with 20 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Hawaiian]

IPA: /ˈho.e/, [ˈho.we]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *fohe, from Proto-Central Pacific *voce, from Proto-Oceanic *pose, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”). Cognates include Māori hoe, Tongan fohe and Samoan foe. Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*fohe}} Proto-Polynesian *fohe, {{inh|haw|poz-oce-pro|*pose}} Proto-Oceanic *pose, {{inh|haw|pqe-pro|*boʀse}} Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, {{inh|haw|poz-cet-pro|*bəʀsay}} Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, {{inh|haw|poz-pro|*bəʀsay||canoe paddle}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”), {{cog|mi|hoe}} Māori hoe, {{cog|to|fohe}} Tongan fohe, {{cog|sm|foe}} Samoan foe Head templates: {{head|haw|noun}} hoe
  1. oar
    Sense id: en-hoe-haw-noun-IeX4mml1 Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 72 3 8 8 8
  2. paddle
    Sense id: en-hoe-haw-noun-oq~uxJpK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lauhoe (english: paddle blade)

Verb [Hawaiian]

IPA: /ˈho.e/, [ˈho.we]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *fohe, from Proto-Central Pacific *voce, from Proto-Oceanic *pose, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”). Cognates include Māori hoe, Tongan fohe and Samoan foe. Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*fohe}} Proto-Polynesian *fohe, {{inh|haw|poz-oce-pro|*pose}} Proto-Oceanic *pose, {{inh|haw|pqe-pro|*boʀse}} Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, {{inh|haw|poz-cet-pro|*bəʀsay}} Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, {{inh|haw|poz-pro|*bəʀsay||canoe paddle}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”), {{cog|mi|hoe}} Māori hoe, {{cog|to|fohe}} Tongan fohe, {{cog|sm|foe}} Samoan foe Head templates: {{head|haw|verb}} hoe
  1. to row, to paddle
    Sense id: en-hoe-haw-verb-Uvdrwabq
  2. to propel, to start
    Sense id: en-hoe-haw-verb-eBbf02R-
  3. (figurative) to keep working Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-hoe-haw-verb-6uOZAtwF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hoʻohoe [causative], hoehoe (english: reduplicated form), pāhoe (english: paddler)

SOFT REDIRECT [Hokkien]

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-hoe-nan-hbl-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8

Adverb [Middle Dutch]

Forms: woe [alternative]
Etymology: From Old Dutch huo, from Proto-Germanic *hwō. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|huo}} Old Dutch huo, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*hwō}} Proto-Germanic *hwō Head templates: {{head|dum|adverb|||or||||or||cat2=|head=|head2=|sort=}} hoe, {{dum-adv}} hoe
  1. how, in what way/manner
    Sense id: en-hoe-dum-adv-pkeQP1NS Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. how, to what degree
    Sense id: en-hoe-dum-adv-OhQg4-Hs Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 51 49

Pronoun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun|var=1}} hoe
  1. alternative form of heo (“she”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: heo (extra: she)
    Sense id: en-hoe-enm-pron-HpnEXaNk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0

Pronoun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun|var=1}} hoe
  1. alternative form of he (“they”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: he (extra: they)
    Sense id: en-hoe-enm-pron-T2p-Nqdr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0

Noun [Middle French]

Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|var=1}} hoe
  1. alternative form of houe (“hoe”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: houe (extra: hoe)

Noun [Māori]

IPA: /ˈhoe/, [ˈhɔɛ]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *fohe, from Proto-Central Pacific *voce, from Proto-Oceanic *pose, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”). Cognates include Hawaiian hoe, Tongan fohe and Samoan foe. Etymology templates: {{inh|mi|poz-pol-pro|*fohe}} Proto-Polynesian *fohe, {{inh|mi|poz-oce-pro|*pose}} Proto-Oceanic *pose, {{inh|mi|pqe-pro|*boʀse}} Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, {{inh|mi|poz-cet-pro|*bəʀsay}} Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, {{inh|mi|poz-pro|*bəʀsay||canoe paddle}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”), {{cog|haw|hoe}} Hawaiian hoe, {{cog|to|fohe}} Tongan fohe, {{cog|sm|foe}} Samoan foe Head templates: {{head|mi|noun||{{{pl}}}|head=}} hoe, {{mi-noun}} hoe
  1. oar
    Sense id: en-hoe-mi-noun-IeX4mml1 Categories (other): Māori entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Māori entries with incorrect language header: 61 2 5 8 24
  2. paddle
    Sense id: en-hoe-mi-noun-oq~uxJpK

Verb [Māori]

IPA: /ˈhoe/, [ˈhɔɛ] Forms: hoea [passive]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *fohe, from Proto-Central Pacific *voce, from Proto-Oceanic *pose, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”). Cognates include Hawaiian hoe, Tongan fohe and Samoan foe. Etymology templates: {{inh|mi|poz-pol-pro|*fohe}} Proto-Polynesian *fohe, {{inh|mi|poz-oce-pro|*pose}} Proto-Oceanic *pose, {{inh|mi|pqe-pro|*boʀse}} Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, {{inh|mi|poz-cet-pro|*bəʀsay}} Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, {{inh|mi|poz-pro|*bəʀsay||canoe paddle}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”), {{cog|haw|hoe}} Hawaiian hoe, {{cog|to|fohe}} Tongan fohe, {{cog|sm|foe}} Samoan foe Head templates: {{head|mi|verb|passive|hoea|||||||f1accel-form=passive|f2accel-form=passive|f3accel-form=passive|f4accel-form=passive|head=}} hoe (passive hoea), {{mi-verb|a}} hoe (passive hoea)
  1. to row, to paddle
    Sense id: en-hoe-mi-verb-Uvdrwabq
  2. to push away with one's hand
    Sense id: en-hoe-mi-verb-5vu9Ewg5
  3. to push away with one's hand
    (figurative) to refuse, to reject
    Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-hoe-mi-verb-vc9b3I5z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hoea, hoehoe, whakahoe

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

IPA: /huːə/ Forms: hoa [definite, singular], hoer [indefinite, plural], hoene [definite, plural]
Head templates: {{nn-noun-f2}} hoe f (definite singular hoa, indefinite plural hoer, definite plural hoene)
  1. alternative form of ho Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: ho

Noun [Old French]

IPA: /ˈhɔə/ (note: classical), /ˈhuə/ (note: late)
Etymology: From Frankish *hauwā. Attested from the late 12th century. Etymology templates: {{bor|fro|frk|*hauwā}} Frankish *hauwā Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} hoe oblique singular, f (oblique plural hoes, nominative singular hoe, nominative plural hoes) Forms: hoe oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], hoes [oblique, plural], hoe [nominative, singular], hoes [nominative, plural], hou [alternative, Anglo-Norman], howe [alternative, Anglo-Norman], hewe [alternative, Anglo-Norman], owe [alternative, Anglo-Norman], haue [alternative], houe [alternative]
  1. hoe
    Sense id: en-hoe-fro-noun-MsKqrVXk
  2. billhook
    Sense id: en-hoe-fro-noun-zhJ6wEtm Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 4 65 30
  3. (by extension) toeclip of a horseshoe Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-hoe-fro-noun-2Dxp93MK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hoel, hoer, hoete

Noun [Scots]

Forms: hoes [plural]
Etymology: Probably from Norn høg or Middle Norwegian haa. Ultimately from Old Norse hár Etymology templates: {{der|sco|nrn|høg}} Norn høg, {{der|sco|gmq-mno|haa}} Middle Norwegian haa, {{der|sco|non|hár}} Old Norse hár Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|hoes|||||cat2=|cat3=|checkredlinks=1|head=}} hoe (plural hoes), {{sco-noun}} hoe (plural hoes)
  1. The piked dogfish, Squalus acanthias
    Sense id: en-hoe-sco-noun--AWMNFPa Categories (other): Pages with 20 entries, Pages with entries, Scots entries with incorrect language header, Fish

Symbol [Translingual]

Etymology: Clipping of English Horom with e as a placeholder. Etymology templates: {{clip|mul|en:Horom}} Clipping of English Horom Head templates: {{mul-symbol/script|Latn}} Latn, {{head|mul|symbol|||or||or||or||cat2=|f1lang=en|f1nolink=|f2lang=en|f2nolink=|f3lang=en|f3nolink=|f4lang=en|f4nolink=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|image=|nolinkhead=|sc=Latn|sort=}} hoe, {{mul-symbol}} hoe
  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Horom. Related terms: Wiktionary’s coverage of Horom terms

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [hwɛ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [hwɛ˧˧] [Huế], [wɛ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: . Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=暉, 槐}} hoe • (暉, 槐), {{vi-adj|暉, 槐}} hoe • (暉, 槐)
  1. reddish; carroty Derived forms: đỏ hoe

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /hoːɨ̯/ [North-Wales], /hɔi̯/ [South-Wales] Forms: hoeau [plural]
Etymology: Perhaps borrowed from English ho (“a stop; a halt”). Etymology templates: {{bor|cy|en|ho||a stop; a halt}} English ho (“a stop; a halt”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|au}} hoe f (plural hoeau, not mutable)
  1. pause, break, rest Tags: feminine, not-mutable Synonyms: egwyl, gosteg, saib, seibiant
    Sense id: en-hoe-cy-noun-V3j5~lsh Categories (other): Pages with 20 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Adverb [West Frisian]

IPA: /hu/
Etymology: From Old Frisian hū, from Proto-Germanic *hwō. Etymology templates: {{inh|fy|ofs|hū}} Old Frisian hū, {{inh|fy|gem-pro|*hwō}} Proto-Germanic *hwō Head templates: {{head|fy|adverb|cat2=interrogative adverbs}} hoe
  1. how (interrogative) Derived forms: hoe't

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
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        "2": "en:Horom"
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      "expansion": "Clipping of English Horom",
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  "etymology_text": "Clipping of English Horom with e as a placeholder.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Latn",
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        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
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        "8": "",
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        "f1lang": "en",
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        "f2lang": "en",
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        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "image": "",
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      "expansion": "hoe",
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  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
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          "name": "ISO 639-3",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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      "glosses": [
        "ISO 639-3 language code for Horom."
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      "id": "en-hoe-mul-symbol-h~KTBDhp",
      "links": [
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          "language code",
          "language code"
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      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
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      "related": [
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          "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Horom terms"
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  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "action hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adze hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adz hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "backhoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "clam hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "collineal hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "collinear hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "double hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "draw hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "drill hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dutch hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eye hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "flower hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fork hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grab hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grubbing hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grub hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hand hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoecake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoedad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoedown"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoe-farming"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoelike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoe nightshade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoop hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horse hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Italian hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mortar hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pattern hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Paxton hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prong hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rakehoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ridging hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scuffle hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swivel hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Warren hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wheel hoe"
    }
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      "name": "etymid"
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English howe, from Anglo-Norman houe, from Frankish *hauwā, derivative of Frankish *hauwan (“to hew”), from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną. More at hew.",
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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        {
          "_dis": "35 43 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kikuyu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kitembo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lezgi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 44 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 40 10 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mazanderani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 41 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mwani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 42 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Māori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 44 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norman translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 35 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 40 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 44 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tumbuka translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 44 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 46 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 44 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 30 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yuchi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Zuni translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 15 25 7 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "en:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 12 6 4 11 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "en:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "wheel hoe"
        },
        {
          "word": "backhoe"
        },
        {
          "word": "trackhoe"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              54,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "text": "For their organic row crops, they do the weeding with hoes. They get in there often, but it goes fast, and the weeds never get ahead.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, TRU TV, 28 March",
          "text": "It was obvious that it consisted of several blows to the head from the hoe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various tools for scraping, scratching, digging, or stirring soil or other materials.",
        "An agricultural and horticultural hand tool consisting of a long handle with a flat blade fixed perpendicular to it at the end, used for digging rows or removing weeds by hand."
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-en-noun-en:any_of_various_tools_or_machines__broad_sense",
      "links": [
        [
          "scraping",
          "scrape#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "scratching",
          "scratch#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "digging",
          "dig#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "stirring",
          "stir#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "agricultural",
          "agricultural"
        ],
        [
          "horticultural",
          "horticultural"
        ],
        [
          "hand tool",
          "hand tool"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "perpendicular",
          "perpendicular"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "weed",
          "weed"
        ],
        [
          "by hand",
          "by hand"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "when not otherwise specified",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Any of various tools for scraping, scratching, digging, or stirring soil or other materials.",
        "(when not otherwise specified) An agricultural and horticultural hand tool consisting of a long handle with a flat blade fixed perpendicular to it at the end, used for digging rows or removing weeds by hand."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any of various tools or machines, broad sense",
        "en:any hoe of a hand tool type"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hand hoe"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "skoffelpik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "shat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "gërmues"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "alt",
          "lang": "Southern Altai",
          "lang_code": "alt",
          "roman": "kertme",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "кертме"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "miʕzaqa",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مِعْزَقة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "bričʻ",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "բրիչ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "lang_code": "rup",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sapã"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "lang_code": "as",
          "roman": "kür",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "কোৰ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fesoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "av",
          "lang": "Avar",
          "lang_code": "av",
          "roman": "gaza",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "газа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "alaqkeş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "toxa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "bdr",
          "lang": "West Coast Bajau",
          "lang_code": "bdr",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "sangkul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "lang_code": "ba",
          "roman": "täpke",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "тәпке"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "lang_code": "ba",
          "roman": "kätmän",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "кәтмән"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "lang_code": "eu",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "aitzur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "bbl",
          "lang": "Bats",
          "lang_code": "bbl",
          "roman": "toq",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "თოჴ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "matýka",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "маты́ка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sdo",
          "lang": "Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh",
          "lang_code": "sdo",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "sangkul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Central Bikol",
          "lang_code": "bcl",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "asadol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "motíka",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "моти́ка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "aixada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "lang_code": "ce",
          "roman": "cel",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "цел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "lang_code": "chr",
          "roman": "galogodi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "ᎦᎶᎪᏗ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ny",
          "lang": "Chichewa",
          "lang_code": "ny",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "khasu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "chú",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "鋤 /锄"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "chútou",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "鋤頭 /锄头"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "motyka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hakke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "schoffel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "lang_code": "egy",
          "roman": "ḥnn",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "H-n:n-U8:Z1"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "lang_code": "egy",
          "roman": "ḫbsyt",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Aa1-D58-S29-M17-M17-X1-U6"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "lang_code": "egy",
          "roman": "jknw",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "M17-V31:N35-W24:Z7-U7"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "rastro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "sarkilo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "kõblas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "kuokka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "yksiteräinen kuokka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "yksipäinen kuokka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "binette"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "houe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sape"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aixada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "legón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ligoña"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sacho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "toxi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "თოხი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hacke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "gsw",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "gsw",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "Alemannic-German",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Grebel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "tsápa",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τσάπα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "skapheîon",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "σκαφεῖον"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "episkapheîon",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ἐπισκαφεῖον"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "skalís",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σκαλίς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "má'der",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מעדר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "kudāl",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "कुदाल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "kapa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "iba",
          "lang": "Iban",
          "lang_code": "iba",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "changkol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hlújárn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "bineto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "hauo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "lang_code": "izh",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "kookka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "inh",
          "lang": "Ingush",
          "lang_code": "inh",
          "roman": "cel",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "цел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "grafóg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zappa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "alt": "くわ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "kuwa",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "鍬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "lang_code": "csb",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hôk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "roman": "šot",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "шот"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "roman": "ketpen",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "кетпен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ki",
          "lang": "Kikuyu",
          "lang_code": "ki",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "icembe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "tbt",
          "lang": "Kitembo",
          "lang_code": "tbt",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "fuka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "gwaeng'i",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "괭이"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "lang_code": "lad",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "kavakadura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "lang_code": "ltg",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kapacs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sarculum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "marra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kaplis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "lzz",
          "lang": "Laz",
          "lang_code": "lzz",
          "roman": "bergi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "ბერგი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "lzz",
          "lang": "Laz",
          "lang_code": "lzz",
          "roman": "toxi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "თოხი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "lzz",
          "lang": "Laz",
          "lang_code": "lzz",
          "roman": "çapa",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "ჩაფა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "lez",
          "lang": "Lezgi",
          "lang_code": "lez",
          "roman": "q̄upu",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "къупу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ln",
          "lang": "Lingala",
          "lang_code": "ln",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "ekongo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kaplys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "lang_code": "lb",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Heel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "motika",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мотика"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "cangkul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "pangkur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "pacul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "cak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "lang_code": "ml",
          "roman": "maṇveṭṭi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "മൺവെട്ടി"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "lang_code": "ml",
          "roman": "tūmpa",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "തൂമ്പ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "lang_code": "ml",
          "roman": "kaikkōṭṭ",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "കൈക്കോട്ട്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "lang_code": "mt",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zappuna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "lang_code": "mt",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lexxuna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "lang_code": "mnc",
          "roman": "homin",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "ᡥᠣᠮᡳᠨ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "pāketu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "hetiheti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "tipitipi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "karaone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mzn",
          "lang": "Mazanderani",
          "lang_code": "mzn",
          "roman": "balu",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "بلو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mzn",
          "lang": "Mazanderani",
          "lang_code": "mzn",
          "roman": "fokā",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "فوکا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mel",
          "lang": "Central Melanau",
          "lang_code": "mel",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "sakul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "xmf",
          "lang": "Mingrelian",
          "lang_code": "xmf",
          "roman": "bergi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "ბერგი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "xmf",
          "lang": "Mingrelian",
          "lang_code": "xmf",
          "roman": "toxi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "თოხი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "moh",
          "lang": "Mohawk",
          "lang_code": "moh",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "atshōkten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "wmw",
          "lang": "Mwani",
          "lang_code": "wmw",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "jembe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "houette"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "hakke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aissada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ood",
          "lang": "O'odham",
          "lang_code": "ood",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "sibiyo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "lang_code": "os",
          "roman": "k’æpi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "къӕпи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "paw",
          "lang": "Pawnee",
          "lang_code": "paw",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "kátạreːrịwɩs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "kaj-bil",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "کجبیل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sapa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "lang_code": "pdt",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Weedhak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "lang_code": "pdt",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pox",
          "lang": "Polabian",
          "lang_code": "pox",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ťüpål"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "motyka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "enxada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "Mozambique",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "facholo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "lang_code": "qu",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "lampa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sapă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "tjápka",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тя́пка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "motýga",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "моты́га"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "rw",
          "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
          "lang_code": "rw",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "Rundi"
          ],
          "word": "isuka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мотика"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "motika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "motyka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "motika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "azada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "azadón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lampa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sva",
          "lang": "Svan",
          "lang_code": "sva",
          "roman": "bērg",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "ბე̄რგ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "lang_code": "sw",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "jembe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hacka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "asada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "asarol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "blt",
          "lang": "Tai Dam",
          "lang_code": "blt",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "chóp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "lang_code": "ta",
          "roman": "maṇveṭṭi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "மண்வெட்டி"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "rif",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "lang_code": "rif",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ařeyzim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "roman": "jɔ̀ɔp",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "จอบ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "tum",
          "lang": "Tumbuka",
          "lang_code": "tum",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "jembe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "çapa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "roman": "çapa",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "چاپه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "roman": "kenend",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "كنند"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "lang_code": "tk",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "kätmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "udi",
          "lang": "Udi",
          "lang_code": "udi",
          "roman": "toꭓi",
          "sense": "agricultural tool",
          "word": "тохи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "uk",
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        {
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "22 26 15 25 7 1 2 2",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "text": "The grading is on hold. In the meantime, get that hoe over here and work on this utility trench. [Instructions issued to a worker who will operate a backhoe]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various tools for scraping, scratching, digging, or stirring soil or other materials.",
        "Any of several implements or machines usually called by their more specific names, for example, backhoe."
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-en-noun-en:any_of_various_tools_or_machines__broad_sense1",
      "links": [
        [
          "scraping",
          "scrape#Verb"
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        [
          "scratching",
          "scratch#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "digging",
          "dig#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "stirring",
          "stir#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "backhoe",
          "backhoe"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any of various tools or machines, broad sense",
        "en:any of several non-hand-tool types of hoe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg/En-au-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hard row to hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoe in"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoe into"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoe one's row"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "long row to hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "row to hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tough row to hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unhoed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "from hewing-referent origins"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "howe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English howe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "hoe",
        "4": "houe"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman houe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hauwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hauwā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hauwan",
        "t": "to hew"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hauwan (“to hew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hawwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hawwaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English howe, from Anglo-Norman houe, from Frankish *hauwā, derivative of Frankish *hauwan (“to hew”), from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną. More at hew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoeing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (third-person singular simple present hoes, present participle hoeing, simple past and past participle hoed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mattock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rake"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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        {
          "_dis": "38 39 12 11",
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          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 15 13",
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          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
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          "name": "Terms with Kashubian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 11 11",
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          "name": "Terms with Kikuyu translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "38 39 12 11",
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          "name": "Terms with Kitembo translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
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          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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        {
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Lezgi translations",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
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        {
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 11 10",
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          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 11 11",
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          "name": "Terms with Tumbuka translations",
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        {
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        },
        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 12 6 4 11 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "en:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "to hoe the earth in a garden",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Every year, I hoe my garden for aeration.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I always take a shower after I hoe in my garden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cut, dig, scrape, turn, arrange, or clean, with this tool."
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-en-verb-GwTecEpr",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "arrange",
          "arrange"
        ],
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ambitransitive) To cut, dig, scrape, turn, arrange, or clean, with this tool."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
          "word": "skoffel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "sq",
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          "word": "săpa"
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          "roman": "motýžitʹ",
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          "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Zuni translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "to hoe corn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1902, Beatrix Potter, The Tale of Peter Rabbit:",
          "text": "The first thing he saw was Mr. McGregor hoeing onions. His back was turned towards Peter, and beyond him was the gate!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To clear from weeds, or to loosen or arrange the earth about, with a hoe."
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-en-verb-BVWPpBhc",
      "links": [
        [
          "weed",
          "weed"
        ],
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To clear from weeds, or to loosen or arrange the earth about, with a hoe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg/En-au-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "from whore-referent origins"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whore",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "non-rhotic pronunciation of whore",
      "name": "nrhot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a non-rhotic pronunciation of whore.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ho",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ho",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (plural hoes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "whore, prostitute",
          "word": "ho"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 19 10 5 11 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English calculator words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 17 20 5 2 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 15 25 7 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "en:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 10 20 14 9 13 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sharks",
          "orig": "en:Sharks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 12 6 4 11 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "en:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English non-rhotic pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "art hoe"
        },
        {
          "word": "bros before hoes"
        },
        {
          "word": "captain save a hoe"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoebag"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoeflation"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoeism"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoejabi"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoes before bros"
        },
        {
          "word": "scare the hoes"
        },
        {
          "word": "you can't turn a hoe into a housewife"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              58,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1973, “Spoon”, in Hustler's Convention, performed by Lightnin' Rod:",
          "text": "Then we split to the Cafe Black Rose / To party with some hoes",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1994, 0:00 from the start, in Juicy (Hip Hop), spoken by The Notorious B.I.G.:",
          "text": "Fuck all you hoes.\nGet a grip, motherfucker.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2002, Eithne Quinn, Nuthin’ But a “G” Thang: The Culture and Commerce of Gangsta Rap:",
          "text": "[…] this chapter […] will […] explore why pimp (and hoe) characters, with their dramatic staging of gendered and occupational relations […] have taken such hold of the black youth imagination",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              84,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2003, Dan Harrington, The Good Eye:",
          "text": "At school they had been among the only couples that had not done “it” at the Pimp & Hoe parties that popped up occasionally at the dorm",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              91,
              94
            ],
            [
              91,
              95
            ],
            [
              160,
              163
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2023 June 9, John Mac Ghlionn, “The new Andrew Tate: Toxic ‘manosphere’ podcaster claims ‘all women are whores’”, in New York Post:",
          "text": "On the podcast, Gaines and his co-host Walter Weekes (Fresh), regularly refer to women as “hoes” or 304s (304 on an upside-down calculator looks like the word “hoe”).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of ho (“whore, prostitute”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-en-noun-en:whore",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ho",
          "ho#English"
        ],
        [
          "whore",
          "whore"
        ],
        [
          "prostitute",
          "prostitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory) Alternative spelling of ho (“whore, prostitute”)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:whore"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "archaic",
            "plural",
            "plural-only"
          ],
          "word": "abandons"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively",
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "alley cat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Egypt"
          ],
          "word": "almah"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "bangtail"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "Bankside lady"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "bargirl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "bat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang",
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "beotch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "blouze"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "blowen"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "blowsabella"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Cockney",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "brass nail"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Ireland"
          ],
          "word": "brasser"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Cockney",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "brass"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "broad"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "business girl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "calico queen"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "callet"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "cat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "chippy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Australia"
          ],
          "word": "chromo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "coaster"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "cockatrice"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "cocotte"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "comfort girl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "historical",
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "comfort woman"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "commoner"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "Covent Garden nun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "creature of the night"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "croshabell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "daughter of joy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "dollymop"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "doxy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "drab"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "Dutch widow"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "escort"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "fille de joie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "flap"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "floozie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "fornicatrix"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "frail sister"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "British",
            "dated",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "Fulham virgin"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "gamester"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "gay lady"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Ireland",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "geebag"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "gillian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "gill"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "girl of the game"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "offensive",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "girl rented overnight"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "good-time girl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Philippines"
          ],
          "word": "GRO"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "hackney"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "harlot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "Haymarket ware"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "hireling"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "'ho"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "hoer"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "hoe"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "hook"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "hooker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "hustler"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Philippines",
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "Japayuki-san"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "jay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "karayuki-san"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "laced mutton"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "lady of leisure"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "lady of light virtue"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "lady of pleasure"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "lady of the evening"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "lady of the game"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "lady of the night"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "lightskirt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "loose woman"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "meat puppet"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "mermaid"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "minx"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "mob"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Australia"
          ],
          "word": "moll"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "mort wap-apace"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "Ireland",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "mot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "mud kicker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "mud-kicker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "mudkicker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "musk cat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "mutton"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "nun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "nymph of darkness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "nymph of the pavé"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "nymph of the pavement"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "historical",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "painted lady"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "Paphian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "party girl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "pavement princess"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "perdita"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "pimpette"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "pretty horsebreaker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "priestess of Venus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "pro skirt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "prossie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "prossy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "pross"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "prostie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "prostitute"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "prostitutor"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "prosty"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "prozzie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "prozzy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "pro"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "public woman"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "pucelle"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "puella publica"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "pug"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "punk"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "informal",
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "pussygirl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "puta"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "put"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "quail"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "quean"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "quene"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "quiff"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ribibe"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "scrubber"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "sex labourer"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "sex worker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory",
            "nonce-word",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "skainsmate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "skivvy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "slag"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "Ireland",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "slapper"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "slit"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "slut"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "sodomitess"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "soiled dove"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "stem siren"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "stew"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "street taco"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "strumpet"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "succubus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "tart"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "South-Asia",
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "tawaif"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "thotty"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "derogatory",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "thot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "tib"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "tom"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "treddle"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "trick turner"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "trollop"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "trug"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "trull"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "tweak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "vice girl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "wanton"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "wapping dell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "wapping moll"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "wapping mort"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "wench"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "whore"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "woman of easy virtue"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "woman of ill fame"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "woman of ill repute"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "woman of the night"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "woman of the street"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "woman of the town"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "working girl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hoe.ogg",
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      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
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    {
      "homophone": "ho"
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  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

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  "etymology_number": "2",
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      "args": {
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "non-rhotic pronunciation of whore",
      "name": "nrhot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a non-rhotic pronunciation of whore.",
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    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoeing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ho",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ho",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (third-person singular simple present hoes, present participle hoeing, simple past and past participle hoed)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to prostitute",
          "word": "ho"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 19 10 5 11 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English calculator words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hoe around"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              72,
              75
            ],
            [
              116,
              119
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2003, Da’rel the Relentless One, M. T. Pimp:",
          "text": "Pimpin’ came so naturally to MT when he and his sisters played pimp and hoe games that one of his sisters wanted to hoe for him when they grew up.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of ho (“to prostitute”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-en-verb-8gJkkF7h",
      "links": [
        [
          "ho",
          "ho#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, slang) Alternative spelling of ho (“to prostitute”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg/En-au-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "from cliff-referent origins"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hough",
        "id": "promontory"
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      "expansion": "Middle English hough",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hōh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hōh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hough, hogh, from Old English hōh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hough",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (plural hoes)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
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    {
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        {
          "_dis": "15 18 19 10 5 11 9 13",
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 15 25 7 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "en:Landforms",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of land that juts out towards the sea; a promontory."
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-en-noun-en:promontory",
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        [
          "promontory",
          "promontory"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:promontory"
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    }
  ],
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      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg/En-au-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "4",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "from fish-referent origins"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "haai",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shark"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch haai (“shark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Dutch haai (“shark”), qv.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (plural hoes)",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Orkney English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Shetland English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The horned or piked dogfish, Squalus acanthias."
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-en-noun-XCX6oUCx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Squalus acanthias",
          "Squalus acanthias#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Orkney, Shetland) The horned or piked dogfish, Squalus acanthias."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Orkney",
        "Shetland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg/En-au-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "nl",
        "3": "hoe"
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      "expansion": "Dutch hoe",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch hoe.",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "adverb"
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      "expansion": "hoe",
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  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
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          "source": "w"
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        "how"
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          "how",
          "how#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hoekom"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦu/"
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hoe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hoe.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hoe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hoe.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hoe.wav.ogg"
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  "word": "hoe"
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{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Angor",
  "lang_code": "agg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Angor entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-agg-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xoe/"
    }
  ],
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}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alu",
        "2": "noun"
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      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hoe"
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  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "hoe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "'Are'are",
  "lang_code": "alu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "'Are'are entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-alu-noun-zeSFN8os",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hoe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
      "lang_code": "brc",
      "word": "ho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
      "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
      "word": "hû"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "hoe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "ho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "hue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hoe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "huo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch huo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hoe, from Old Dutch huo, from Proto-Germanic *hwō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "hoe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hoe dan ook"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoedanig"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoeveel"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoezeer"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoezo"
        },
        {
          "word": "in hoeverre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-nl-adv-gESq4fho",
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-hoe.ogg/Nl-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-hoe.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hoe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "huo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch huo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hoe, from Old Dutch huo, from Proto-Germanic *hwō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "hoe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              9,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The more the better!",
          "text": "Hoe meer hoe beter!",
          "translation": "The more the better!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              11,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The sooner the better!",
          "text": "Hoe eerder hoe beter!",
          "translation": "The sooner the better!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ... the, forms a parallel comparative"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-nl-conj-~OKnFZIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "hoe ... hoe",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hoe ... hoe, hoe ... des te) the ... the, forms a parallel comparative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "des te"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-hoe.ogg/Nl-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-hoe.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 22 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hokea"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hokea:",
        "present active indicative connegative"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-fi-verb-5Fq6eaK6",
      "links": [
        [
          "hokea",
          "hokea#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "connegative",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 22 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hokea"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hokea:",
        "second-person singular present imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-fi-verb-ga-OM2qe",
      "links": [
        [
          "hokea",
          "hokea#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 22 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hokea"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hokea:",
        "second-person singular present active imperative connegative"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-fi-verb-KGGOcxsk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hokea",
          "hokea#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "connegative",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grt",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Garo",
  "lang_code": "grt",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Garo particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yes, indeed"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-grt-particle--8evK947",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ],
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "paddle blade",
      "translation": "paddle blade",
      "word": "lauhoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fohe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*pose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *pose",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "pqe-pro",
        "3": "*boʀse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-cet-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "canoe paddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Māori hoe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan fohe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "foe"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan foe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fohe, from Proto-Central Pacific *voce, from Proto-Oceanic *pose, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”). Cognates include Māori hoe, Tongan fohe and Samoan foe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 3 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oar"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-haw-noun-IeX4mml1",
      "links": [
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "paddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-haw-noun-oq~uxJpK",
      "links": [
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈho.e/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho.we]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "hoʻohoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "reduplicated form",
      "translation": "reduplicated form",
      "word": "hoehoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "paddler",
      "translation": "paddler",
      "word": "pāhoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fohe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*pose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *pose",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "pqe-pro",
        "3": "*boʀse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-cet-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "canoe paddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Māori hoe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan fohe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "foe"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan foe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fohe, from Proto-Central Pacific *voce, from Proto-Oceanic *pose, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”). Cognates include Māori hoe, Tongan fohe and Samoan foe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to row, to paddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-haw-verb-Uvdrwabq",
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to propel, to start"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-haw-verb-eBbf02R-",
      "links": [
        [
          "propel",
          "propel"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep working"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-haw-verb-6uOZAtwF",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to keep working"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈho.e/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho.we]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "lang": "Hokkien",
  "lang_code": "nan-hbl",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "花"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-hoe-nan-hbl-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fohe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*pose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *pose",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "pqe-pro",
        "3": "*boʀse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-cet-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "canoe paddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian hoe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan fohe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "foe"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan foe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fohe, from Proto-Central Pacific *voce, from Proto-Oceanic *pose, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”). Cognates include Hawaiian hoe, Tongan fohe and Samoan foe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "mi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Māori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 2 5 8 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Māori entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oar"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-mi-noun-IeX4mml1",
      "links": [
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "paddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-mi-noun-oq~uxJpK",
      "links": [
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hoea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hoehoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "whakahoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fohe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*pose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *pose",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "pqe-pro",
        "3": "*boʀse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-cet-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "canoe paddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian hoe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan fohe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "foe"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan foe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fohe, from Proto-Central Pacific *voce, from Proto-Oceanic *pose, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”). Cognates include Hawaiian hoe, Tongan fohe and Samoan foe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoea",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "passive",
        "4": "hoea",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "passive",
        "f2accel-form": "passive",
        "f3accel-form": "passive",
        "f4accel-form": "passive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoe (passive hoea)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe (passive hoea)",
      "name": "mi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Māori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to row, to paddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-mi-verb-Uvdrwabq",
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push away with one's hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-mi-verb-5vu9Ewg5",
      "links": [
        [
          "push away",
          "push away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push away with one's hand",
        "to refuse, to reject"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-mi-verb-vc9b3I5z",
      "links": [
        [
          "push away",
          "push away"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to push away with one's hand",
        "(figurative) to refuse, to reject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "hoe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "woe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "huo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch huo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch huo, from Proto-Germanic *hwō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "woe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "dum-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how, in what way/manner"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-dum-adv-pkeQP1NS",
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how, to what degree"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-dum-adv-OhQg4-Hs",
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "var": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "she",
          "word": "heo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of heo (“she”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-enm-pron-HpnEXaNk",
      "links": [
        [
          "heo",
          "heo#Middle_English:_she"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "var": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "they",
          "word": "he"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of he (“they”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-enm-pron-T2p-Nqdr",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he#Middle_English:_they"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "noun",
        "var": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hoe",
          "word": "houe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of houe (“hoe”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-frm-noun-mrmaH6GQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "houe",
          "houe#Middle_French"
        ],
        [
          "hoe",
          "hoe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe f (definite singular hoa, indefinite plural hoer, definite plural hoene)",
      "name": "nn-noun-f2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ho"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ho"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-nn-noun--94wzrZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "ho",
          "ho#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/huːə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hoer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hoete"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "houe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "word": "houe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrf",
      "word": "hoe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guernésiais"
      ],
      "word": "haoue"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ch'ti"
      ],
      "word": "hau"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "awe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "hawe"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "hoe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "howe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "howe"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "hoe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "howe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "houwe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hauwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hauwā",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *hauwā. Attested from the late 12th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoe oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoe",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "howe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hewe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haue",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe oblique singular, f (oblique plural hoes, nominative singular hoe, nominative plural hoes)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-fro-noun-MsKqrVXk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoe",
          "hoe#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 65 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "billhook"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-fro-noun-zhJ6wEtm",
      "links": [
        [
          "billhook",
          "billhook#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toeclip of a horseshoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-fro-noun-2Dxp93MK",
      "links": [
        [
          "toeclip",
          "toeclip"
        ],
        [
          "horseshoe",
          "horseshoe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) toeclip of a horseshoe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔə/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhuə/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "nrn",
        "3": "høg"
      },
      "expansion": "Norn høg",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gmq-mno",
        "3": "haa"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Norwegian haa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hár"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hár",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Norn høg or Middle Norwegian haa. Ultimately from Old Norse hár",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "hoes",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "checkredlinks": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoe (plural hoes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (plural hoes)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sco",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "sco:Fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The piked dogfish, Squalus acanthias"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-sco-noun--AWMNFPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Squalus acanthias",
          "Squalus acanthias#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_text": ".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "暉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "槐",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "暉, 槐"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe • (暉, 槐)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "暉, 槐"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe • (暉, 槐)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Reds",
          "orig": "vi:Reds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "đỏ hoe"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to cry so much that the eyes become reddish",
          "text": "khóc nhiều mắt đỏ hoe",
          "translation": "to cry so much that the eyes become reddish",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "reddish hair",
          "text": "tóc hoe hoe",
          "translation": "reddish hair",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reddish; carroty"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-vi-adj-2wFPsQPo",
      "links": [
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "carroty",
          "carroty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hwɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hwɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "ho",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a stop; a halt"
      },
      "expansion": "English ho (“a stop; a halt”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from English ho (“a stop; a halt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoeau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "au"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe f (plural hoeau, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pause, break, rest"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-cy-noun-V3j5~lsh",
      "links": [
        [
          "pause",
          "pause"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "egwyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "gosteg"
        },
        {
          "word": "saib"
        },
        {
          "word": "seibiant"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hoːɨ̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "hū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian hū, from Proto-Germanic *hwō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "interrogative adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hoe't"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how (interrogative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoe-fy-adv-WkcqW35b",
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alu",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hoe"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "hoe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "'Are'are",
  "lang_code": "alu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "'Are'are entries with incorrect language header",
        "'Are'are lemmas",
        "'Are'are nouns",
        "'Are'are terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hoe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoe",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch hoe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hoekom"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans adverbs",
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hoe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hoe.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hoe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hoe.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hoe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agg",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Angor",
  "lang_code": "agg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Angor entries with incorrect language header",
        "Angor lemmas",
        "Angor nouns",
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xoe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch conjunctions",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch interrogative adverbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/u",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/u/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hoe dan ook"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoedanig"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoeveel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoezeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoezo"
    },
    {
      "word": "in hoeverre"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
      "lang_code": "brc",
      "word": "ho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
      "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
      "word": "hû"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "hoe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "ho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "hue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hoe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "huo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch huo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hoe, from Old Dutch huo, from Proto-Germanic *hwō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "hoe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "how"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-hoe.ogg/Nl-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-hoe.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch conjunctions",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch interrogative adverbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/u",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/u/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hoe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "huo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch huo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hoe, from Old Dutch huo, from Proto-Germanic *hwō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "hoe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              9,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The more the better!",
          "text": "Hoe meer hoe beter!",
          "translation": "The more the better!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              11,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The sooner the better!",
          "text": "Hoe eerder hoe beter!",
          "translation": "The sooner the better!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ... the, forms a parallel comparative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "hoe ... hoe",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hoe ... hoe, hoe ... des te) the ... the, forms a parallel comparative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "des te"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-hoe.ogg/Nl-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-hoe.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English calculator words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Alemannic German translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Atayal translations",
    "Terms with Avar translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bats translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Bikol translations",
    "Terms with Central Melanau translations",
    "Terms with Chechen translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Chichewa translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Iban translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Ingush translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kashubian translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Kikuyu translations",
    "Terms with Kitembo translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Ladino translations",
    "Terms with Latgalian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Laz translations",
    "Terms with Lezgi translations",
    "Terms with Lingala translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Manchu translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mazanderani translations",
    "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
    "Terms with Mohawk translations",
    "Terms with Mwani translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with O'odham translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Ossetian translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Pawnee translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polabian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Svan translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tai Dam translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Tarifit translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tumbuka translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Udi translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Venetan translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations",
    "Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations",
    "Terms with Yuchi translations",
    "Terms with Zhuang translations",
    "Terms with Zuni translations",
    "en:Landforms",
    "en:Sharks",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "action hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "adze hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "adz hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "backhoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "clam hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "collineal hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "collinear hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "double hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "draw hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "drill hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dutch hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "eye hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "flower hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "fork hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "grab hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "grubbing hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "grub hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "hand hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoecake"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoedad"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoedown"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoe-farming"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoelike"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoe nightshade"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoop hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "horse hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Italian hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "mortar hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "pattern hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Paxton hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "prong hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "rakehoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "ridging hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "scuffle hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "swivel hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "swoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Warren hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "wheel hoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "from hewing-referent origins"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "howe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English howe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "hoe",
        "4": "houe"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman houe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hauwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hauwā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hauwan",
        "t": "to hew"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hauwan (“to hew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hawwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hawwaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English howe, from Anglo-Norman houe, from Frankish *hauwā, derivative of Frankish *hauwan (“to hew”), from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną. More at hew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (plural hoes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "wheel hoe"
        },
        {
          "word": "backhoe"
        },
        {
          "word": "trackhoe"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              54,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "text": "For their organic row crops, they do the weeding with hoes. They get in there often, but it goes fast, and the weeds never get ahead.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, TRU TV, 28 March",
          "text": "It was obvious that it consisted of several blows to the head from the hoe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various tools for scraping, scratching, digging, or stirring soil or other materials.",
        "An agricultural and horticultural hand tool consisting of a long handle with a flat blade fixed perpendicular to it at the end, used for digging rows or removing weeds by hand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scraping",
          "scrape#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "scratching",
          "scratch#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "digging",
          "dig#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "stirring",
          "stir#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "agricultural",
          "agricultural"
        ],
        [
          "horticultural",
          "horticultural"
        ],
        [
          "hand tool",
          "hand tool"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "perpendicular",
          "perpendicular"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "weed",
          "weed"
        ],
        [
          "by hand",
          "by hand"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "when not otherwise specified",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Any of various tools for scraping, scratching, digging, or stirring soil or other materials.",
        "(when not otherwise specified) An agricultural and horticultural hand tool consisting of a long handle with a flat blade fixed perpendicular to it at the end, used for digging rows or removing weeds by hand."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any of various tools or machines, broad sense",
        "en:any hoe of a hand tool type"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hand hoe"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with manual fragments",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              53
            ],
            [
              153,
              156
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The grading is on hold. In the meantime, get that hoe over here and work on this utility trench. [Instructions issued to a worker who will operate a backhoe]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various tools for scraping, scratching, digging, or stirring soil or other materials.",
        "Any of several implements or machines usually called by their more specific names, for example, backhoe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scraping",
          "scrape#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "scratching",
          "scratch#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "digging",
          "dig#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "stirring",
          "stir#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "backhoe",
          "backhoe"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any of various tools or machines, broad sense",
        "en:any of several non-hand-tool types of hoe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg/En-au-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "skoffelpik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "shat"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "gërmues"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "lang_code": "alt",
      "roman": "kertme",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "кертме"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "miʕzaqa",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مِعْزَقة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "bričʻ",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "բրիչ"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sapã"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "lang_code": "as",
      "roman": "kür",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "কোৰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fesoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "lang_code": "av",
      "roman": "gaza",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "газа"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "alaqkeş"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "toxa"
    },
    {
      "code": "bdr",
      "lang": "West Coast Bajau",
      "lang_code": "bdr",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "sangkul"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "roman": "täpke",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "тәпке"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "roman": "kätmän",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "кәтмән"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "aitzur"
    },
    {
      "code": "bbl",
      "lang": "Bats",
      "lang_code": "bbl",
      "roman": "toq",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "თოჴ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "matýka",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "маты́ка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sdo",
      "lang": "Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh",
      "lang_code": "sdo",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "sangkul"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Central Bikol",
      "lang_code": "bcl",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "asadol"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "motíka",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "моти́ка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "aixada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "lang_code": "ce",
      "roman": "cel",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "цел"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "lang_code": "chr",
      "roman": "galogodi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "ᎦᎶᎪᏗ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ny",
      "lang": "Chichewa",
      "lang_code": "ny",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "khasu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "chú",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "鋤 /锄"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "chútou",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "鋤頭 /锄头"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "motyka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hakke"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schoffel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hak"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "lang_code": "egy",
      "roman": "ḥnn",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "H-n:n-U8:Z1"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "lang_code": "egy",
      "roman": "ḫbsyt",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aa1-D58-S29-M17-M17-X1-U6"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "lang_code": "egy",
      "roman": "jknw",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "M17-V31:N35-W24:Z7-U7"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "rastro"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "sarkilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "kõblas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "kuokka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "yksiteräinen kuokka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "yksipäinen kuokka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "binette"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "houe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sape"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aixada"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "legón"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ligoña"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacho"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "toxi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "თოხი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hacke"
    },
    {
      "code": "gsw",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "Alemannic-German",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Grebel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "tsápa",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τσάπα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "skapheîon",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σκαφεῖον"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "episkapheîon",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἐπισκαφεῖον"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "skalís",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σκαλίς"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "má'der",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מעדר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "kudāl",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कुदाल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "kapa"
    },
    {
      "code": "iba",
      "lang": "Iban",
      "lang_code": "iba",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "changkol"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hlújárn"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "bineto"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "hauo"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "kookka"
    },
    {
      "code": "inh",
      "lang": "Ingush",
      "lang_code": "inh",
      "roman": "cel",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "цел"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grafóg"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zappa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "くわ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kuwa",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "鍬"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hôk"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "šot",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "шот"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "ketpen",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "кетпен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ki",
      "lang": "Kikuyu",
      "lang_code": "ki",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "icembe"
    },
    {
      "code": "tbt",
      "lang": "Kitembo",
      "lang_code": "tbt",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "fuka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gwaeng'i",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "괭이"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "lang_code": "lad",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "kavakadura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "lang_code": "ltg",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kapacs"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sarculum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marra"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaplis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lzz",
      "lang": "Laz",
      "lang_code": "lzz",
      "roman": "bergi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "ბერგი"
    },
    {
      "code": "lzz",
      "lang": "Laz",
      "lang_code": "lzz",
      "roman": "toxi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "თოხი"
    },
    {
      "code": "lzz",
      "lang": "Laz",
      "lang_code": "lzz",
      "roman": "çapa",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "ჩაფა"
    },
    {
      "code": "lez",
      "lang": "Lezgi",
      "lang_code": "lez",
      "roman": "q̄upu",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "къупу"
    },
    {
      "code": "ln",
      "lang": "Lingala",
      "lang_code": "ln",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "ekongo"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaplys"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Heel"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "motika",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мотика"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "cangkul"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "pangkur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "pacul"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "cak"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "roman": "maṇveṭṭi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "മൺവെട്ടി"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "roman": "tūmpa",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "തൂമ്പ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "roman": "kaikkōṭṭ",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "കൈക്കോട്ട്"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "lang_code": "mt",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zappuna"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "lang_code": "mt",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lexxuna"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "lang_code": "mnc",
      "roman": "homin",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "ᡥᠣᠮᡳᠨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "pāketu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "hetiheti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "tipitipi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "karaone"
    },
    {
      "code": "mzn",
      "lang": "Mazanderani",
      "lang_code": "mzn",
      "roman": "balu",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "بلو"
    },
    {
      "code": "mzn",
      "lang": "Mazanderani",
      "lang_code": "mzn",
      "roman": "fokā",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "فوکا"
    },
    {
      "code": "mel",
      "lang": "Central Melanau",
      "lang_code": "mel",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "sakul"
    },
    {
      "code": "xmf",
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "lang_code": "xmf",
      "roman": "bergi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "ბერგი"
    },
    {
      "code": "xmf",
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "lang_code": "xmf",
      "roman": "toxi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "თოხი"
    },
    {
      "code": "moh",
      "lang": "Mohawk",
      "lang_code": "moh",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "atshōkten"
    },
    {
      "code": "wmw",
      "lang": "Mwani",
      "lang_code": "wmw",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "jembe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrf",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "houette"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "hakke"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aissada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ood",
      "lang": "O'odham",
      "lang_code": "ood",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "sibiyo"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "lang_code": "os",
      "roman": "k’æpi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "къӕпи"
    },
    {
      "code": "paw",
      "lang": "Pawnee",
      "lang_code": "paw",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "kátạreːrịwɩs"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "kaj-bil",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "کجبیل"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sapa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Weedhak"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hak"
    },
    {
      "code": "pox",
      "lang": "Polabian",
      "lang_code": "pox",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ťüpål"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "motyka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "enxada"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "Mozambique",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "facholo"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "lang_code": "qu",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "lampa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sapă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "tjápka",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тя́пка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "motýga",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "моты́га"
    },
    {
      "code": "rw",
      "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
      "lang_code": "rw",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "Rundi"
      ],
      "word": "isuka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мотика"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "motika"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "motyka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "motika"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "azada"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "azadón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lampa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sva",
      "lang": "Svan",
      "lang_code": "sva",
      "roman": "bērg",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "ბე̄რგ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "jembe"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hacka"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "asada"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "asarol"
    },
    {
      "code": "blt",
      "lang": "Tai Dam",
      "lang_code": "blt",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "chóp"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "roman": "maṇveṭṭi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "மண்வெட்டி"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "lang_code": "rif",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ařeyzim"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "jɔ̀ɔp",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "จอบ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tum",
      "lang": "Tumbuka",
      "lang_code": "tum",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "jembe"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "çapa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "çapa",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "چاپه"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "kenend",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "كنند"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "kätmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "udi",
      "lang": "Udi",
      "lang_code": "udi",
      "roman": "toꭓi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "тохи"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "motýka",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "моти́ка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "motiga"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sapa"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "cuốc"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hof"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chwynnogl"
    },
    {
      "code": "wyi",
      "lang": "Woiwurrung",
      "lang_code": "wyi",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "waibu bala"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "grobayzn",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "גראָבאײַזן"
    },
    {
      "code": "yua",
      "lang": "Yucatec Maya",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "tuhnkuy"
    },
    {
      "code": "yuc",
      "lang": "Yuchi",
      "lang_code": "yuc",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "hafɛ"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "lang_code": "za",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "gvak"
    },
    {
      "code": "zun",
      "lang": "Zuni",
      "lang_code": "zun",
      "sense": "agricultural tool",
      "word": "waba’’ananne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English calculator words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Alemannic German translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Atayal translations",
    "Terms with Avar translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bats translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Bikol translations",
    "Terms with Central Melanau translations",
    "Terms with Chechen translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Chichewa translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Iban translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Ingush translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kashubian translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Kikuyu translations",
    "Terms with Kitembo translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Ladino translations",
    "Terms with Latgalian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Laz translations",
    "Terms with Lezgi translations",
    "Terms with Lingala translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Manchu translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mazanderani translations",
    "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
    "Terms with Mohawk translations",
    "Terms with Mwani translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with O'odham translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Ossetian translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Pawnee translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polabian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Svan translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tai Dam translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Tarifit translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tumbuka translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Udi translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Venetan translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations",
    "Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations",
    "Terms with Yuchi translations",
    "Terms with Zhuang translations",
    "Terms with Zuni translations",
    "en:Landforms",
    "en:Sharks",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hard row to hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoe in"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoe into"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoe one's row"
    },
    {
      "word": "long row to hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "row to hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tough row to hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "unhoed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "from hewing-referent origins"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "howe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English howe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "hoe",
        "4": "houe"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman houe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hauwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hauwā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hauwan",
        "t": "to hew"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hauwan (“to hew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hawwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hawwaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English howe, from Anglo-Norman houe, from Frankish *hauwā, derivative of Frankish *hauwan (“to hew”), from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną. More at hew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoeing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (third-person singular simple present hoes, present participle hoeing, simple past and past participle hoed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mattock"
    },
    {
      "word": "pick"
    },
    {
      "word": "rake"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "to hoe the earth in a garden",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Every year, I hoe my garden for aeration.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I always take a shower after I hoe in my garden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cut, dig, scrape, turn, arrange, or clean, with this tool."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "arrange",
          "arrange"
        ],
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ambitransitive) To cut, dig, scrape, turn, arrange, or clean, with this tool."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "to hoe corn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1902, Beatrix Potter, The Tale of Peter Rabbit:",
          "text": "The first thing he saw was Mr. McGregor hoeing onions. His back was turned towards Peter, and beyond him was the gate!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To clear from weeds, or to loosen or arrange the earth about, with a hoe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weed",
          "weed"
        ],
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To clear from weeds, or to loosen or arrange the earth about, with a hoe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg/En-au-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "skoffel"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "gërmoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "sãrcljedz"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "prãshescu"
    },
    {
      "code": "tay",
      "lang": "Atayal",
      "lang_code": "tay",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "pazih"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "prekopavam",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "прекопавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "hakke"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "schoffelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "kõplama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "kuokkia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "houer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "sachar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "cavar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "toxavs",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "თოხავს"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "motoxavs",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "მოთოხავს"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "hacken"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "tsapízo",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "τσαπίζω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "skállō",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "σκάλλω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "skáptō",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "σκάπτω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "kudāl",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कुदाल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "kapál"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "hauagar"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "kookkia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "zappare"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "sariō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "lang_code": "mt",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "agħżaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "pāpako"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "hetiheti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "whakapāpako"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "sapé"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "enxadar"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "lang_code": "qu",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "lampay"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "prăși"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "săpa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "motýžitʹ",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "моты́жить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "razryxljátʹ",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "разрыхля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "rw",
      "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
      "lang_code": "rw",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "tags": [
        "Rundi"
      ],
      "word": "kurima"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "kopati motikom"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "kopať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "okopávať"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "azadonar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "cavar"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "jɔ̀ɔp",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "จอบ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "çapalamak"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "çapalamak",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "چاپهلمق"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "sense": "to use the gardening tool",
      "word": "sapar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English calculator words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-rhotic pronunciations",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable",
    "en:Landforms",
    "en:Sharks",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "art hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "bros before hoes"
    },
    {
      "word": "captain save a hoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoebag"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoeflation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoeism"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoejabi"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoes before bros"
    },
    {
      "word": "scare the hoes"
    },
    {
      "word": "you can't turn a hoe into a housewife"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "from whore-referent origins"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whore",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "non-rhotic pronunciation of whore",
      "name": "nrhot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a non-rhotic pronunciation of whore.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ho",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ho",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (plural hoes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "whore, prostitute",
          "word": "ho"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              58,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1973, “Spoon”, in Hustler's Convention, performed by Lightnin' Rod:",
          "text": "Then we split to the Cafe Black Rose / To party with some hoes",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1994, 0:00 from the start, in Juicy (Hip Hop), spoken by The Notorious B.I.G.:",
          "text": "Fuck all you hoes.\nGet a grip, motherfucker.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2002, Eithne Quinn, Nuthin’ But a “G” Thang: The Culture and Commerce of Gangsta Rap:",
          "text": "[…] this chapter […] will […] explore why pimp (and hoe) characters, with their dramatic staging of gendered and occupational relations […] have taken such hold of the black youth imagination",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              84,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2003, Dan Harrington, The Good Eye:",
          "text": "At school they had been among the only couples that had not done “it” at the Pimp & Hoe parties that popped up occasionally at the dorm",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              91,
              94
            ],
            [
              91,
              95
            ],
            [
              160,
              163
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2023 June 9, John Mac Ghlionn, “The new Andrew Tate: Toxic ‘manosphere’ podcaster claims ‘all women are whores’”, in New York Post:",
          "text": "On the podcast, Gaines and his co-host Walter Weekes (Fresh), regularly refer to women as “hoes” or 304s (304 on an upside-down calculator looks like the word “hoe”).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of ho (“whore, prostitute”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ho",
          "ho#English"
        ],
        [
          "whore",
          "whore"
        ],
        [
          "prostitute",
          "prostitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory) Alternative spelling of ho (“whore, prostitute”)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:whore"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "archaic",
            "plural",
            "plural-only"
          ],
          "word": "abandons"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively",
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "alley cat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Egypt"
          ],
          "word": "almah"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "bangtail"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "Bankside lady"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "bargirl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "bat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang",
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "beotch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "blouze"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "blowen"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "blowsabella"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Cockney",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "brass nail"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Ireland"
          ],
          "word": "brasser"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Cockney",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "brass"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "broad"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "business girl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "calico queen"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "callet"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "cat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "chippy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Australia"
          ],
          "word": "chromo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "coaster"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "cockatrice"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "cocotte"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "comfort girl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "historical",
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "comfort woman"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "commoner"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "Covent Garden nun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "creature of the night"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "croshabell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "daughter of joy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "dollymop"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "doxy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "drab"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "Dutch widow"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "escort"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "fille de joie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "flap"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "floozie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "fornicatrix"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "frail sister"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "British",
            "dated",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "Fulham virgin"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "gamester"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "gay lady"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Ireland",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "geebag"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "gillian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "gill"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "girl of the game"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "offensive",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "girl rented overnight"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "good-time girl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Philippines"
          ],
          "word": "GRO"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "hackney"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "harlot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "Haymarket ware"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "hireling"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "'ho"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "hoer"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "hoe"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "hook"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "hooker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "hustler"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Philippines",
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "Japayuki-san"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "jay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "karayuki-san"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "laced mutton"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "lady of leisure"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "lady of light virtue"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "lady of pleasure"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "lady of the evening"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "lady of the game"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "lady of the night"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "lightskirt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "loose woman"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "meat puppet"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "mermaid"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "minx"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "mob"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Australia"
          ],
          "word": "moll"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "mort wap-apace"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "Ireland",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "mot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "mud kicker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "mud-kicker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "mudkicker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "musk cat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "mutton"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "nun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "nymph of darkness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "nymph of the pavé"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "nymph of the pavement"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "historical",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "painted lady"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "Paphian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "party girl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "pavement princess"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "perdita"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "pimpette"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "pretty horsebreaker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "priestess of Venus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "pro skirt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "prossie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "prossy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "pross"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "prostie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "prostitute"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "prostitutor"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "prosty"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "prozzie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "prozzy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "pro"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "public woman"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "pucelle"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "puella publica"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "pug"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "punk"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "informal",
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "pussygirl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "puta"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "put"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "quail"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "quean"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "quene"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "quiff"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ribibe"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "scrubber"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "sex labourer"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "sex worker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory",
            "nonce-word",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "skainsmate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "skivvy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "slag"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "Ireland",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "slapper"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "slit"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "slut"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "sodomitess"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "soiled dove"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "stem siren"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "stew"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "street taco"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "strumpet"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "succubus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "tart"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "South-Asia",
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "tawaif"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "thotty"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "derogatory",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "thot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "tib"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "tom"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "treddle"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "trick turner"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "trollop"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "trug"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "trull"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "tweak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "word": "vice girl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "wanton"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "wapping dell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "wapping moll"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "wapping mort"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "wench"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "whore"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "woman of easy virtue"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "woman of ill fame"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "woman of ill repute"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "woman of the night"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "woman of the street"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "woman of the town"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "working girl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg/En-au-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English calculator words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-rhotic pronunciations",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable",
    "en:Landforms",
    "en:Sharks",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hoe around"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "from whore-referent origins"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whore",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "non-rhotic pronunciation of whore",
      "name": "nrhot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a non-rhotic pronunciation of whore.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoeing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ho",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ho",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (third-person singular simple present hoes, present participle hoeing, simple past and past participle hoed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to prostitute",
          "word": "ho"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              72,
              75
            ],
            [
              116,
              119
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2003, Da’rel the Relentless One, M. T. Pimp:",
          "text": "Pimpin’ came so naturally to MT when he and his sisters played pimp and hoe games that one of his sisters wanted to hoe for him when they grew up.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of ho (“to prostitute”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ho",
          "ho#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, slang) Alternative spelling of ho (“to prostitute”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg/En-au-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English calculator words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable",
    "en:Landforms",
    "en:Sharks",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "from cliff-referent origins"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hough",
        "id": "promontory"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hough",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hōh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hōh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hough, hogh, from Old English hōh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hough",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (plural hoes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of land that juts out towards the sea; a promontory."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promontory",
          "promontory"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:promontory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg/En-au-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English calculator words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable",
    "en:Landforms",
    "en:Sharks",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "from fish-referent origins"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "haai",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shark"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch haai (“shark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Dutch haai (“shark”), qv.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (plural hoes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Orkney English",
        "Shetland English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The horned or piked dogfish, Squalus acanthias."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Squalus acanthias",
          "Squalus acanthias#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Orkney, Shetland) The horned or piked dogfish, Squalus acanthias."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Orkney",
        "Shetland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hō",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/həʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg/En-au-hoe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-au-hoe.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish verb forms",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hokea"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hokea:",
        "present active indicative connegative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hokea",
          "hokea#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "connegative",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hokea"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hokea:",
        "second-person singular present imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hokea",
          "hokea#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hokea"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hokea:",
        "second-person singular present active imperative connegative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hokea",
          "hokea#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "connegative",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grt",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Garo",
  "lang_code": "grt",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Garo lemmas",
        "Garo particles",
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yes, indeed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ],
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "paddle blade",
      "translation": "paddle blade",
      "word": "lauhoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fohe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*pose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *pose",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "pqe-pro",
        "3": "*boʀse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-cet-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "canoe paddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Māori hoe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan fohe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "foe"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan foe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fohe, from Proto-Central Pacific *voce, from Proto-Oceanic *pose, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”). Cognates include Māori hoe, Tongan fohe and Samoan foe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "paddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈho.e/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho.we]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "hoʻohoe"
    },
    {
      "english": "reduplicated form",
      "translation": "reduplicated form",
      "word": "hoehoe"
    },
    {
      "english": "paddler",
      "translation": "paddler",
      "word": "pāhoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fohe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*pose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *pose",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "pqe-pro",
        "3": "*boʀse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-cet-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "canoe paddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Māori hoe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan fohe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "foe"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan foe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fohe, from Proto-Central Pacific *voce, from Proto-Oceanic *pose, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”). Cognates include Māori hoe, Tongan fohe and Samoan foe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to row, to paddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to propel, to start"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "propel",
          "propel"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep working"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to keep working"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈho.e/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho.we]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "lang": "Hokkien",
  "lang_code": "nan-hbl",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "花"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adverbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "hoe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "woe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "huo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch huo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch huo, from Proto-Germanic *hwō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "woe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "dum-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "how, in what way/manner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "how, to what degree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English variant lemmas",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "var": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "she",
          "word": "heo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of heo (“she”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heo",
          "heo#Middle_English:_she"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English variant lemmas",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "var": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "they",
          "word": "he"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of he (“they”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he#Middle_English:_they"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "noun",
        "var": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hoe",
          "word": "houe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French variant lemmas",
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of houe (“hoe”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "houe",
          "houe#Middle_French"
        ],
        [
          "hoe",
          "hoe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Māori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Māori lemmas",
    "Māori nouns",
    "Māori terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Māori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Māori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Māori verbs",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fohe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*pose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *pose",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "pqe-pro",
        "3": "*boʀse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-cet-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "canoe paddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian hoe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan fohe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "foe"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan foe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fohe, from Proto-Central Pacific *voce, from Proto-Oceanic *pose, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”). Cognates include Hawaiian hoe, Tongan fohe and Samoan foe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "mi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Māori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "paddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Māori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Māori lemmas",
    "Māori nouns",
    "Māori terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Māori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Māori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Māori terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Māori verbs",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hoea"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoehoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "whakahoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fohe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*pose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *pose",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "pqe-pro",
        "3": "*boʀse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-cet-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "canoe paddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian hoe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "fohe"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan fohe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "foe"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan foe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fohe, from Proto-Central Pacific *voce, from Proto-Oceanic *pose, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *boʀse, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay (“canoe paddle”). Cognates include Hawaiian hoe, Tongan fohe and Samoan foe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoea",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "passive",
        "4": "hoea",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "passive",
        "f2accel-form": "passive",
        "f3accel-form": "passive",
        "f4accel-form": "passive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoe (passive hoea)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe (passive hoea)",
      "name": "mi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Māori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to row, to paddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push away with one's hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push away",
          "push away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push away with one's hand",
        "to refuse, to reject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push away",
          "push away"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to push away with one's hand",
        "(figurative) to refuse, to reject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe f (definite singular hoa, indefinite plural hoer, definite plural hoene)",
      "name": "nn-noun-f2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ho"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ho"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ho",
          "ho#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/huːə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish",
    "Old French terms derived from Frankish",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoete"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "houe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "word": "houe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrf",
      "word": "hoe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guernésiais"
      ],
      "word": "haoue"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ch'ti"
      ],
      "word": "hau"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "awe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "hawe"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "hoe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "howe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "howe"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "hoe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "howe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "houwe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hauwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hauwā",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *hauwā. Attested from the late 12th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoe oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoe",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "howe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hewe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haue",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe oblique singular, f (oblique plural hoes, nominative singular hoe, nominative plural hoes)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoe",
          "hoe#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "billhook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "billhook",
          "billhook#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toeclip of a horseshoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toeclip",
          "toeclip"
        ],
        [
          "horseshoe",
          "horseshoe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) toeclip of a horseshoe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔə/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhuə/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "nrn",
        "3": "høg"
      },
      "expansion": "Norn høg",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gmq-mno",
        "3": "haa"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Norwegian haa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hár"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hár",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Norn høg or Middle Norwegian haa. Ultimately from Old Norse hár",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "hoes",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "checkredlinks": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoe (plural hoes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe (plural hoes)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scots lemmas",
        "Scots nouns",
        "Scots terms derived from Middle Norwegian",
        "Scots terms derived from Norn",
        "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
        "sco:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The piked dogfish, Squalus acanthias"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Squalus acanthias",
          "Squalus acanthias#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "en:Horom"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of English Horom",
      "name": "clip"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of English Horom with e as a placeholder.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latn",
      "name": "mul-symbol/script"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "image": "",
        "nolinkhead": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Horom terms"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ISO 639-3",
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual clippings",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms derived from English",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ISO 639-3 language code for Horom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language code",
          "language code"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Horom."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "đỏ hoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "暉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "槐",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "暉, 槐"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe • (暉, 槐)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "暉, 槐"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe • (暉, 槐)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Reds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to cry so much that the eyes become reddish",
          "text": "khóc nhiều mắt đỏ hoe",
          "translation": "to cry so much that the eyes become reddish",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "reddish hair",
          "text": "tóc hoe hoe",
          "translation": "reddish hair",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reddish; carroty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "carroty",
          "carroty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hwɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hwɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "ho",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a stop; a halt"
      },
      "expansion": "English ho (“a stop; a halt”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from English ho (“a stop; a halt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoeau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "au"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe f (plural hoeau, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh non-mutable terms",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms borrowed from English",
        "Welsh terms derived from English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pause, break, rest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pause",
          "pause"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "egwyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "gosteg"
        },
        {
          "word": "saib"
        },
        {
          "word": "seibiant"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hoːɨ̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔi̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hoe't"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "hū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian hū, from Proto-Germanic *hwō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "interrogative adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "hoe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "West Frisian adverbs",
        "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "West Frisian interrogative adverbs",
        "West Frisian lemmas",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
        "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how (interrogative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hoe meaning in All languages combined (95.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hoe ... hoe, hoe ... des te",
  "path": [
    "hoe"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "hoe",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hoe ... hoe, hoe ... des te",
  "path": [
    "hoe"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "hoe",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'hoe oblique singular or', originally 'hoe oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "hoe"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hoe",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'hoe oblique singular or', originally 'hoe oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "hoe"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hoe",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'hoe oblique singular or' in 'hoe oblique singular, f (oblique plural hoes, nominative singular hoe, nominative plural hoes)'",
  "path": [
    "hoe"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hoe",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "hoe",
    "Template:der",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "hoe",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 471729335<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:13:23 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "hoe",
    "Template:der",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "hoe",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 452445303<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:14:18 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "hoe",
    "Template:der",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "hoe",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 436334116<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:15:14 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "hoe",
    "Template:der",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "hoe",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 440985511<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:16:09 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.